It’s worth remembering….
in the fight against Islamists and jihadists, these words about the Western world’s role in changing the communist world from Archie Brown (in the concluding chapter of The Rise and Fall of Communism):
The part played by Western democracies in producing change in the Communist world did not lie primarily in their military alliance. Important though that was for discouraging further Communist expansion, it also helped Communist leaders to maintain their power, and, in some countries, to win quite broad popular acceptance. Great stress was placed on the threat posed by external enemies, and the regime’s domestic critics were portrayed as being in thrall to the malign West. It was through simply being there as a better alternative to Communist rule that democracies prevailed in the battle of ideas. The example of greater tolerance, of free elections, accountable government, and respect for human rights, plus substantially higher living standards, had a profound effect not only on the minority of citizens from the Communist states who had the opportiunity to visit Western countries, but on the more open minded Communist officials themselves.
Of course, it’s overly simplistic to compare the former Communist states with the rather mixed bag of states that may be tempted by (or are threatened by) extremist Islamist solutions, but there are some parallels. Ensuring that our societies do not abandon the principles that still make them attractive should be seen as part of the effort to win the war against extremist Islamist ideas. In countries such as Saudi Arabia, Iran, Iraq, Afghanistan, Egypt, and Somalia we must ensure that Western society is a beacons of hope to those that aspire to create democracies in the future, or who are struggling to create one now. Our enemies have shown in Iraq, Pakistan, Algeria, and Somalia that they have nothing to offer besides the spilling of blood. It is up to our society to maintain our values, and extend the hand of hope and solidarity to democrats throughout the world for as long as it takes for them to grasp it.
Comments
| 24 November 2009, 12:26 am |
Oh yeah, capitalism has been great – famines, two world wars, nuclear weapons, economic depression, global poverty, climate change, imperialism, colonialism…where do i sign up?
arsehole.
| 24 November 2009, 12:55 am |
Oh yeah, capitalism has been great – famines, two world wars, nuclear weapons, economic depression, global poverty, climate change, imperialism, colonialism…where do i sign up?
arsehole.
You should look up the environmental problems in the Soviet Union (and probably China too). At least we have democracy and consumer choice with which which to fight for the environment.
As for imperialism, wasn’t the Soviet Union imperialist? Isn’t China? But when you call us “imperialist” you have to bend the meaning of that word to the point of absurdity.
“colonialism” not lately!
“nuclear weapons” – invented to fight the Nazis.
“famines” – give us another five year plan!
“global poverty” – and yet “globalization” is the most successful (and rapid) program for raising the standard of living in third world countries. Capitalism!
“economic depression” – yes the economy is an experiment, and we’re always tinkering with the machine, but tell me, what did the Soviet Union collapse for?
“Two World Wars” – do democratic countries go to war against each other? They don’t! I think Neil has the solution for that problem right here.
| 24 November 2009, 6:48 am |
Oh yeah, capitalism has been great – famines, two world wars, nuclear weapons, economic depression, global poverty, climate change, imperialism, colonialism…where do i sign up?
At any UK Borders Agency office. Oddly, the Muslim world doesn’t have much of an immigration problem, dealing with the floods of westerners wanting to experience the Islamic paradise. I wonder why the people who are in the paradise are so keen to come here? And I wonder why the left, who are keen to dismiss the benefits of western freedom, are also keen to grant asylum so widely?
Similarly, quite a lot of people were shot fleeing communism. The reverse? Not so much.
| 24 November 2009, 7:45 am |
7/7 & numerous convictions for terrorism. Over 250 since 2001.
Its a good job we have extended the hand of friendship or the UK might look like Beirut.
| 24 November 2009, 8:00 am |
Hear, hear, Neil D.
| 24 November 2009, 8:19 am |
The Communist World was a set of countries which embraced Communism. The Islamic World are a group of countries that embrace Islam + all the followers of Islam in various countries acrosss the World. There isn’t a single target to convert.
The problems with Islam don’t take place inside Saudi or Pakistan. They can please themselves. The problem manifests itself when the West and Islam meet on the West’s soil.
If Islamists kept temselves to Islamic countries it wouldn’t be a problem. Its only the attacks against the West from Islamic Terror on Western soil that has created the problem for us.
| 24 November 2009, 8:27 am |
If Islamists kept temselves to Islamic countries it wouldn’t be a problem
Well, Islamism is a considerable problem (to say the least) for most Muslims (and especially non-Muslims) inside the Muslim-majority countries too. Especially for those unfortunate enough to reside under regimes that actively identify themselves with Islamism.
The only people (Muslim and non-Muslim alike) who want to live under an Islamist state are Islamists. The rest are to be forced to comply – with lethal force too often than not.
| 24 November 2009, 8:46 am |
“Two World Wars” – do democratic countries go to war against each other? They don’t! I think Neil has the solution for that problem right here.
Georgia and Russia are democracies…
But I agree with the thrust of the post, it is better to fight by example than by force on political questions. True political power does not come from the barrel of a gun.
| 24 November 2009, 8:51 am |
Of course there is a big difference between Communism and Islamism, in that Communism was new philosophy imposed forcibly on the masses who otherwise would have no allegence to it. Islam is deeply rooted in lots of communities and, whilst the distance from Islam to Islamism may be far enough to prevent most from becoming jihadis, it may not be enough for many Muslims to fight publicly (or privately) against extremism.
| 24 November 2009, 9:56 am |
the principles that still make them attractive
Yes, the UK does have a better system than the vast majority of the countries of the world. But, it’s also a decaying system: decreasing popular participation in politics; the decay of the parliamentary adversarial system; the trivialisation of politics as the Euro Commission’s acquis communitaire ringfences legislation; positive codes of ‘rights’ that make freedom a lottery as opposed to a privilege…and worst of all, after economic redistribution, radical egalitarianism and ’social’ justice, three of the worst shibboleths imported from Marxism-Leninism, we have an increasingly kratocratic society where guile and cunning have elevated a clutch of moral degenerates into the seats of power.
| 24 November 2009, 10:00 am |
Georgia and Russia are democracies…
ha ha ha ha ha ha ha ha ha ha ha ha ha ha ha ha ha ha ha ha ha
You are joking right?
Baltic states excluded, Ukraine is the nearest thing in the ex-USSR to a democracy; but it’s not really one in the western sense; but rather conflicting regional business/oligarch interest groups, with their own companies and front “political parties”: yes there are some ideological differences of emphasis between say Yushchenko and Yanukovych (while to pretend that Yuliya “Vladimirovich, I don’t need to wear a tie!” Tymoshenko has any principles beyond her own self-aggrandisement…would be either extremely naive or incredibly optimistic).
But Georgia. Erm, no. And Russia. Well, no.
| 24 November 2009, 10:00 am |
Might be right, but there is a huge difference though.
Communism was just another political form of dictatorship, very few really believed in it as a religion. There was no God to praise or worship. No sacred book as the Koran or the Bible. It had not deep roots in society (as Greg said) and was not defended by fanatics. That’s exactly why deterrence worked and we’re not destroyed by nuclear Armagedon.
You can’t say the same about islamic fanaticism. You can’t argue with people that praise death and hope for it.
Even if the majority in islamic countries would like to have normal and peaceful lives, still the extremists would prevail. After all, they have God by their side.
| 24 November 2009, 10:24 am |
You can’t argue with people that praise death and hope for it.
Yes I think that’s it. Communism, for all its faults was, initially at least, rationale (or an attempt at the rationale). Islamism’s whole premise is irrationale. Harder to argue with folks who have irrationale – and nihilistic – beliefs. Probably why religions do better in the long run than political systems. It’s a grim thought, isn’t it? Socialism, capitalism, democracy, etc. will all probably be outlived by religion.
| 24 November 2009, 11:52 am |
….ensuring that our societies do not abandon the principles that still make them attractive should be seen as part of the effort to win the war against extremist Islamist ideas.
Which ‘societies’ and attractive to whom I wonder?
The majority of the population over 35 and living outside of the M25, appears to be deeply concerned that the principles and values with which they grew up are no longer valid. To express concern that the concentrations of disparate immigrant groups and the deep changes that as a consequence become super-imposed on the host community is wrong and problematical. This phenomenon is being effectively ignored by main-stream political parties and automatically branded as racist and irrational.
Many of the principles that once generated a sense pride of self and an attachment of identity in the individual as a member of a long established Nation, have already been degraded. As a result, what used to be referred to as the ‘brain drain’ is now the most valuable ‘trade’ commodity being exported. The family silver of the Nation is being traded for the political expediency of career politicians, too obsessed with their own egos and desire to turn demographic manipulation in to some sort of art form.
As a Nation I believe that we have become increasingly frustrated and fragmented by the inequality of opportunity to participate in the course of own destiny. There has been an ideological war declared upon the West, yet the source of this ideology is cynically denied and neatly obscured by the by the custodians of the very same values it seeks to destroy.
Would we I wonder be so accommodating to the presence of the followers of Islam en-bloc, if we were not so dependent on the oil reserves upon which the foundation of this cult sits?
| 24 November 2009, 12:33 pm |
The Communist World was a set of countries which embraced Communism.
Greg hits the nail on the head. The Communist World was a set of countries where the Communist Party (in virtually all cases) had overthrown the previous government. The people didn’t embrace communism; in nearly all cases, they got rid of it.
Would we I wonder be so accommodating to the presence of the followers of Islam en-bloc, if we were not so dependent on the oil reserves upon which the foundation of this cult sits?
I think that’s an argument for why the West is so accommodating to Wahhabis and their ilk. The great majority of Muslims have no oil reserves. There are a number of Muslims I know who would be glad of a little less tolerance being shown by the West to the Saudi variety of Islam and some consideration of the way it’s been practised in Europe for the last 400-odd years.
| 24 November 2009, 1:06 pm |
Georgia and Russia are democracies…
You should be a stand-up comedian.
| 24 November 2009, 1:09 pm |
Hasan, much of the problem isn’t Saudi but Pakistani.
| 24 November 2009, 1:19 pm |
Hasan, much of the problem isn’t Saudi but Pakistani.
Quite a lot of the problems in Pakistan are actually due to Saudi. Saudi Arabia, so I’ve read, funds a lot of the madrassas and actively pushes its form of Islam in Pakistan.
| 24 November 2009, 2:23 pm |
Gordon Bennet
Hasan, much of the problem isn’t Saudi but Pakistani.
Gordon Bennet!
| 24 November 2009, 4:42 pm |
Perhaps letting Turkey join the EU some day would help.
| 24 November 2009, 5:39 pm |
Greg:
I guess your reading hasn’t included Tarek Fatah, who traces a lot of Pakistan’s problems to the Cold War and the subsequent promotion of “conservative” Islam as a bulwark against Soviet influence.
In a nutshell, the CIA made its contribution by supplying some pretty toxic text books for distribution in Pakistani schools (and probably aiding and abetting Zia Al Huq’s military coup). And, as luck would have it, at just about the same time, Pakistan had its own resident Islamist philosopher, Mawdoodi, who is considered by some to have influenced Al Banna and Qutb.


Agreed, but how do me make tolerance seem important to people who blame the blowing of the wind (and tsunamis) on Jews?